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Legal Framework and Interpretation in Ireland

Karolina Jarmołowska’s study sheds light on an important issue regarding the legal interpretation system in Ireland. The study highlights that, unlike other European countries, Ireland does not have strict regulations or certification processes for police and court interpreters. This means interpreters in these settings are not required to prove their skills or undergo formal testing. This puts the accuracy of interpretation in the hands of chance, which can have serious consequences for the justice system.

This situation becomes even more critical when we consider the European legal landscape, where strict standards and recommendations are in place to ensure the quality of legal interpretation. However, Ireland lags behind in implementing these standards, creating a gap between European norms and national practices.

The importance of accurate interpretation cannot be overstated, especially when taking an interpreted witness statement in an Irish Garda station. These statements form the foundation of a legal case, and any misinterpretation can lead to misrepresenting facts, potentially skewing the course of justice.

Jarmołowska’s study critically examines the implications of unregulated interpretation in a high-stakes environment. It highlights the need for Ireland to align its practices with the broader European framework, emphasizing the importance of qualified and skilled interpreters in upholding the fairness and integrity of the legal system.

The Study’s Approach and Analysis Models

Karolina Jarmołowska thoroughly investigated the complexities of legal interpretation and translation in Ireland and presented her findings in a detailed case study. The study highlights how difficult it can be to interpret legal language accurately.

To better understand the intricacies of legal translation, Jarmołowska used several analytical models. One of the models she used, called Juliane House’s functional-pragmatic translation quality assessment model, focuses on the function and meaning of language in legal proceedings where every word is important. The study also incorporated Christiane Nord’s functionalist model that emphasizes the purpose of the translation and the intended audience. 

Jarmołowska’s analysis of the original witness statements and their translations provides insights into the subtle ways in which language nuances can influence the interpretation of legal texts. She also used Gideon Toury’s Descriptive Translation Studies model to examine how translations conform to or deviate from the norms established in the target culture. 

Overall, Jarmołowska’s study highlights the complexities of legal translation and interpretation. It shows the importance of professional interpreters in legal settings and demonstrates the potential consequences of translation in legal proceedings.

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